|
SUMMARY NOTES FfD Resumes 3rd Prepcom Day One, Afternoon Session Prepared For NGO Caucus Compiled by: Emira Woods, InterAction Opening Remarks by co-chairCo-Chairs began by underscoring that these are difficult times economically and politically. FFD is to encourage PARTNERSHIPS in pursuit of development, FfD is not a tug of war, developed and developing but a building of synergies, creating coherence, enhancing mutual cooperation. Co-chairs then highlighted 3 factors creating a greater impetus for FfD 1) persistent anti- globalization demonstrations; 2) recent global economic slowdown (aftermath of Sep 11) and 3)the threat of international terrorism. Co-chairs underscored that draft outcome document based on many inputs including See Gen report of 18 Dec 2000; the Zedillo Report; as well s institutional stakeholders & the secretariat who produced the technical papers. These inputs informed the 10-page document. Focus of the Prepcom is facilitator’s text and the nature of the outcome document. Session is for conceptual discussion, not drafting of text. Presentation by Delegates : 1. Iran, representing G77 Ø Preparation process of FfD unique due to wide range of stakeholders and Action-oriented nature of the conference 2. Belgium, representing the EU Ø Draft can serve as basis of discussion but doesn’t meet EU expectation on the outcome Ø Text should focus less on systematic issues Ø Core message should be poverty reduction and achievement of development foals from UN conference Ø Focus should be on domestic role; creating a favorable enabling environment internally Ø Emphasis should be on partnership; increasing the participation of civil society for development to have multiplier effects Ø ODA – increase effectiveness; increase partnership; untie aid; and focus on both aid coordination and increased ownership; need also progress on increasing the overall volume of aid Ø EU reaffirmed commitment to reach UN target 0.7% of GDP as soon as possible and to achieve concrete progress before the sustainable development conference in 2002 Ø GPG’s need more study Ø Global Fin Architecture - increase cooperation and consistency(including at the national level Ø Not appropriate to reform IFI’s ; EU not willing to discuss new structures but strengthening existing structures Ø EU wary of automatic review in 2005 but could be regular proceeding of ECOSOC 3.Rio Group (Argentina, Chile, Brazil) Ø Main responsibility for development lies with individual countries 4. World Bank Group Ø Impact of Sept 11th – lower growth rates, less trade, higher transfer and logistics costs – even more important to address development finance in a comprehensive way Ø Increase ODA flows 5. IMF Ø Process should be anchored in millennium goals; this will help measure results and increase public awareness of these issues Ø Goals should be poverty reduction; increased market access; increase international resource; improving delivery of ODA; capacity strengthening 6.Small Island States Ø ODA plays a vital role in small island states Ø Increase effectiveness and coordination through participatory governance, - project design, implementation and reviews Ø HIPC funding should be in addition to ODA, not replacing it Ø Reform governance of IFI’s 7. Japan Ø Outcome document forward looking based on common determination to achieve sustainable development Ø Each country has primary responsibility for its own development Ø OWNERSHIP is the main building block of development Ø Good governance, rule of law, sound macroeconomic policies need greater emphasis as they are the prerequisite for increased financial flows Ø Japan gives 1/4 of world’s ODA. Doubling ODA, PARTICULARY IN AFTERMATH OF Sept 11th, is not realistic. 8. Norway Ø FFD paper prepared by WB also useful reference document Ø Millennium goals must be basis for work on FFD Ø Norway favors crisp, precise realistic forward looking outcome doc 9. Korea Ø Enabling domestic environment key Ø Reform needed in IFI and Trade organizations to promote better global governance Ø Cautious approach needed for innovations like CTC’s and ITO. Theses may yet be premature. 10. Switzerland Ø Dissatisfaction with draft Ø Doc does not reflect increased role of public-private partnership as a result of FFD Ø Doc too focused on globalization – imbalance international level and national governments Ø Doc uses general and vague language Ø Doc doesn’t strengthen partnership between IFI’s WTO and UN Ø
Yet the
Draft use a useful inventory of main problems |
Back to Ffd-documents
|